- DFC proposes debt to equity conversion and new funding to support Syrah operations. Investment targets Mozambique graphite and US processing capacity for battery materials.
- Transaction expected to mobilise over 5x private capital and enhance supply chain security.
The U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC) has unveiled a strategic plan to secure an equity position in Syrah Resources Limited, marking a significant step in advancing United States critical minerals priorities.
The proposed transaction centres on Syrah’s ownership of the Balama graphite mine in Mozambique and the Vidalia Active Anode Material facility in the United States. Balama is recognised as one of the largest natural graphite reserves globally and plays a strategic role in supplying raw material for downstream processing.
Under the proposed structure, DFC plans to convert part of its existing loan to Balama into common equity in Syrah, while the remaining balance would be restructured into a convertible loan note. The agency will also inject new capital to provide immediate liquidity for Balama operations, with the investment expected to mobilise more than 5x additional funding from private sector participants.
The transaction introduces a new approach for DFC, marking the first time it would hold a convertible loan note issued by a publicly listed company. The structure provides a pathway for the agency to convert its full debt exposure into equity over time, positioning it as a long term partner in the business.
DFC Chief Executive Officer Ben Black highlighted the strategic importance of the deal, linking access to critical minerals with national and economic security objectives. The investment is also expected to support employment and industrial activity in both the United States and Mozambique.
Syrah’s shareholder base includes AustralianSuper, which has identified critical minerals as a key long term investment theme. The company has been building exposure to the sector since 2015 and views the proposed DFC partnership as a step toward strengthening Syrah’s financial position and growth prospects.
The Balama operation supplies natural graphite to global markets, including feedstock for the Vidalia facility in Louisiana. This plant is the first integrated natural graphite anode material processing facility of its kind in the United States and is designed to produce high performance materials for lithium ion batteries used across energy storage and advanced technology applications.
Author: Bryan Groenendaal












