Sodium-ion battery technology pioneered in Australia as Low-cost Alternative to Lithium-ion

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  • The University of Wollongong is currently running a live test comparing low-cost sodium-ion to lithium-ion battery storage.
  • The test will be carried out at Sydney Waterโ€™s Bondi sewage pumping station
  • The lithium-ion batteries will be used for one year to test the energy management system and then replaced with the sodium-ion batteries for a direct performance comparison under the same conditions.

The University of Wollongongย  is currently running a live test comparing low-cost sodium-ion to lithium-ion battery storage. The US10.6 million Smart Sodium Storage System (S4) Project will examine how sodium-ion batteries can be used to store renewable energy and increase system resilience through self-generation, storage and consumption of energy on site.

The test will be carried out at Sydney Waterโ€™s Bondi sewage pumping station, an enormously energy-intensive facility that moves huge daily volumes of wastewater, and will also prove the technology against highly intermittent and impulse-heavy loads.

Initially, the largely ARENA-funded system, designed by the UOWโ€™s Institute for Superconducting and Electronic Materials (ISEM), will include 6kW of solar, a temporary lithium-ion battery pack and an energy management system.

The lithium-ion batteries will be used for one year to test the energy management system and then replaced with the sodium-ion batteries โ€“ produced by the projectโ€™s China manufacturing partners โ€“ in late-2019.

The system will generate approximately 8,000 kilowatt-hours of energy each year โ€“ significantly more than is required to run the site. The UOW says the project comes at โ€œcritical phaseโ€ in the development of sodium-ion battery packs, with the first batches rolling off production lines at partner sites in China.

ISEM director, Professor Shi Xue Dou said sodium-ion batteries were a potential game-changer, being made up of materials much more abundant โ€“ and thus cheaper โ€“ than those used in traditional lithium-ion batteries.

โ€œCritically, this project will deliver commercial-scale and ready-for-manufacture sodium-ion battery technology that allows lower-cost distributed renewable energy supply to become a reality,โ€ Professor Dou said.

Author: Bryan Groenendaal

Source: Smart Sodium Storage Project

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