- Municipalities are at the centre of governmentโs efforts to move towards clean energy and fulfil the countryโs commitment to global climate change.ย
- This is according to President Cyril Ramaphosa, who was addressing the opening ceremony of the Municipal Just Energy Transition (JET) Conference held in Johannesburg on Monday.
The President highlighted that South Africaโs 257 metropolitan, district and local municipalities โown and operate approximately half of South Africaโs electricity distribution grid and facilitate universal access to electricityโ.
โOne hundred and sixty five municipalities are electricity service providers. Through the Integrated National Electrification Programme grant, municipalities are responsible for addressing the electrification backlog.
โMunicipalities therefore need to be in the driving seat when it comes to providing clean, affordable energy to communities, businesses and industry,โ the President highlighted.
In this regard, South Africaโs Cabinet approved the JET Investment Plan, which has a dedicated municipal portfolio roadmap with three areas of focus.
These are:
- Providing access to affordable clean electricity;
- Sustainable financing for electricity infrastructure, and
- Strengthening the capacity of municipalities to manage the transition.
On the first area of focus, the President said the recent promulgation of the Electricity Regulation Amendment โpaves the way for a new, competitive electricity market.
โThe reforms contained in the law must help to speed up decarbonisation. But more than that, they must result in a better deal for households and businesses.
โThe national climate change effort must not come at a higher cost for electricity users. South African households, like many around the world, are battling with the rising cost of living, including the cost of energy.
โWe must therefore ensure that the energy transition does not contribute to energy poverty. It must not deepen inequality,โ President Ramaphosa insisted.
In terms of sustainable financing for electricity infrastructure, he said municipal grid system needs to be upgraded, modernised and extended.
โThe energy generation of the future requires systems that are fundamentally different in terms of design, capability and operation.
โSmart metering will have to accommodate the increased penetration of renewable energy at different scales. It will need to facilitate wheeling and feed-in by small-scale embedded generation.
โMassive investment is needed to ensure optimal grid control, safety and energy storage. This investment will need to draw on both public and private sources of capital,โ he said.
Turning to how the capacity of municipalities can be strengthened, President Ramaphosa said extensive training and upskilling of officials will be the order of the day.
โNew systems will be required to identify human resource, technical capacity and other needs within municipalities, and plan and budget accordingly.
โMunicipalities will need to adopt best practice when it comes to the design and implementation of programmes and projects,โ he said.
The President told conference delegates that the countryโs drive towards a lower carbon intensive economy does not only reside with government.
โA just energy transition is about promoting economic diversification, transformation and industrialisation in the renewable energy sector that empowers workers, marginalised communities and black businesses.
โThe achievement of defined just energy transition outcomes at a municipal level requires supportive policies and leadership, good governance and a coordinated effort among all relevant institutions.
โAs government, business, labour and civil society, let us deepen our collaboration to achieve an energy future that is secure and sustainable for all,โ President Ramaphosa said.
Link to Ramaphosa’s full speech HEREย
Author: Bryan Groenendaal