Lockdown Interventions Lagging in SA’s Energy and Mining Sectors

  • Since implementing lockdown interventions on 26 March, Minister Gwede Mantashe reports three confirmed cases of COVID-19 in South Africa’s mining and energy sectors – one each in Gauteng, Mpumalanga and Western Cape.

The Department of Mineral Resources and Energy (DMRE) has been working together with key stakeholders in the minerals and energy portfolio to monitor and ensure compliance with the lockdown regulations gazetted by Government.

Mining sector lockdown interventions

In the DMRE’s previous briefing, the department outlined that mining operations would be scaled down significantly, particularly deep-level mining. Essential services supporting the sector – including security and related infrastructure, maintenance, water pumping and ventilation, must continue.

Mines supplying Eskom continue operating. While production of gold, chrome, manganese, iron ore and other sectors will operate at scaled-down levels, to allow smelters which cannot be switched on and off abruptly, to remain operational.

On 31 March, the minister undertook unannounced visits to three collieries in Mpumalanga – Exxaro’s Matla Coal operation, Glencore’s Impunzi Colliery and Seriti’s Kriel Colliery. These operations are among those supplying coal to Eskom.

The purpose of the visits was to assess compliance with the directives and guiding principles issued to mines on how to manage and prevent the spread of COVID-19.

It was found that the mines are not at the same level in terms of their state of readiness to respond to COVID-19. There are some pockets of excellence, while others are lagging behind. “We have encouraged mines to work together, in sharing information and best practice,” Mantashe said.

“The Department has also received information from employees at some mining houses, bringing our attention to incidents of non-adherence at their respective operations. Our inspectors have been tasked to ensure compliance during this period and will intensify our visits – both scheduled and unannounced – to those mines still operating.

“We are doing this not to be punitive, but with the primary objective of safeguarding the lives of employees, suppliers, contractors and all those they will come into contact with during this period.”

The minister continued: “While we understand the negative impact that the virus will have on the mining and energy sectors, we must appreciate that this is not the time to put profits at the expense of the health and safety of the people. Zero harm remains a priority, even more so during this time.”

A number of mining right-holders have been applying to the Department for permission to continue operating, although at significantly reduced levels, in line with the Disaster Management Regulations categorisation of essential goods and services during the lockdown, which was amended on 2 April.

Energy sector lockdown update

On energy, the department has ensured the security of fuel supply. The minister assured that there is sufficient fuel to meet demand, despite two refineries that have been shut down – namely Engen’s Durban refinery and the Astron Energy refinery in Cape Town. “We also appreciate that there has not been loadshedding during this period,” the minister said.

The minister encouraged employers and unions in these industries to continue engaging on issues directly affecting employees and proactively manage them. This should be done in the interests of ensuring employee health and safety, as well as ensuring that companies are able to meet their obligations during this time.

“We will be having follow-up meetings with employers and unions next week, in order to proactively manage this space,” said Mantashe.

He added: “We welcome the offers of support from the sectors, including medical supplies, equipment, as well as availing health and other facilities. To date, about 770 beds have been made available for quarantine and self-isolation by a number of mining companies. We commend these efforts, and encourage all companies to provide support to this cause in whatever way they can.”

Our ongoing collaboration will ensure that we can manage the spread of the virus, and beyond this, to support efforts to get the economy up and running again, the minister concluded.

Author: Nicolette Pombo-van Zyl

This article was originally published on ESI Africa and is republished with permission with minor editorial changes.

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